Hearing Impaired Pupils

Difficulties

  • Difficulty in understanding spoken language which can lead to frustration and behaviour problems.
  • Problem’s following teacher’s instructions.
  • Trouble following group discussion.
  • Problems with new vocabulary.
  • Difficulty with reading.
  • An impoverished vocabulary.
  • Feelings of isolation.
  • Fatigue as a result of the increased concentration required of hearing impaired pupils.
  • A loud voice due to poor self monitoring.

Support  Strategies

Using audio visual materials

Be aware that television and video programmes can be hard to lip read.

  • Use programmes that have been signed or subtitled.
  • Arrange for a transcript to be made of the programme.  It is useful for the pupil to have this before watching the programme.
  • Some pupils might benefit from watching the programme again
  • Stop the programme occasionally so that you can check the pupil’s understanding and discuss the main issues
  • Make sure the pupil can see the television clearly

 

General hints and tips

 

In the classroom

 

  • Check that the background noise is kept to a minimum
  • Use displays for language development.  Displays with pictures and captions or explanations can provide important visual clues for deaf pupils.

Communication

  • Make sure you have the pupil’s attention before you start talking.
  • Speak clearly and at your normal pace avoid shouting and whispering as this makes mouth patterns more difficult to understand.
  • Encourage the other pupils to speak one at a time and to raise their hand before speaking so that the deaf pupil is aware of who is talking.
  • Use gesture and facial expressions to help pupils understand what you are saying.
  • Repeat or re-phrase what you have said if pupil has not understood.

Positioning

  • Make sure there is good lighting and your face is not in a shadow.
  • Face the pupil when talking and allow some space between you and the pupil for signing and lip-reading purposes, ideally keep a distance of between one and two metres.
  • When talking don’t walk around the classroom or turn to write on the black/white board.
  • Avoid sitting a deaf pupil near noisy equipment.

Teaching

  • Give context to what you are saying by using visual aids such as pictures or models.
  • Make  sure a child knows when there is to going to be a new topic of conversation so that they understand the context
  • Write keywords, topic headings or questions on the board or overhead projector.
  • Allow time for a deaf pupil to look at a visual clue or demonstration before you start talking again, this will give them time to focus their attention back on you.

From Deaf Friendly Teaching p 54

 

. Resources

  • Deaf Friendly Teaching (Book in Learning Support Base)
  • The National Deaf Children’s Society

15 Dufferin Street

London

EC1Y 8UR

e-mail helpline@ndcs.org.uk

·        Communication Support Service for Highland Deaf Community
www.deafsociety.org

Contact: Colin Macleod
Admin Support Worker - CSU
Deaf Society –
Highland Office
The Gateway, 1A
Millburn Road, Inverness, IV2 3PX
Email: highland@deafsociety.org

British Sign Language (over 300 animated signs)

 

  • Highland Deaf Education Service

Dingwall Primary School

Dingwall

IV15 9TU

01349 862882

 

  • Highland Society for the Deaf

16 Kenneth Street

Inverness

IV3 5NR

O1463 222898